It had also printed 10 000 rupee notes and was later demonetised after independence. Finally the reserve bank of india was set up in 1935 and empowered to issue government of india notes. Rbi can issue notes upto the value of rs.
The indian rupee symbol was created by d. The total number of languages on a currency note including hindi and english is seventeen. The number of languages on the language panel of a currency note is fifteen.
Paisa though as of 2019 coins of denomination of 1 rupee is the lowest value in use the issuance of the currency is controlled by the reserve bank of india the reserve bank manages currency in india and derives its role in currency management on the basis of. Inr is the official currency of india the rupee is subdivided into 100 paise singular. The indian rupee sign.
This involves forecasting the demand for fresh notes and coins placing the indent with four printing presses and mints receiving supplies against those indents and distributing them through the 18 offices of. Indian currency the currency department in rbi attends to the core statutory function of note and coin issue and currency management. This percentage will vary according to the availability of gold and foreign currency.
Here the note issue on a percentage basis will be backed by gold and other securities such as foreign currency say 40 with gold and 60 with foreign currency. Initially it used to keep 40 per cent of gold reserves in. The rbi follows a minimum reserve system in the note issue.
The reserve bank has the sole right to issue currency notes except one rupee notes which are issued by the ministry of finance. Rbi as currency issuing authority of india. With the enactment of the reserve bank of india rbi act 1934 on 6th march 1934 effective from 1st april 1935 under section 22 of rbi act rbi was conferred the sole right of issue and management of currency notes not exceeding inr ten thousand denomination currency notes except one rupee notes which are issued by the union ministry of finance but are circulated through rbi.
Issue of currency notes in india. Via the paper currency act of 1861 the british government of india was conferred the monopoly to issue paper notes in india. After the 1861 act the government of india had the monopoly to issue paper notes in india. But since making those notes popular was a difficult task in such a vast country.
But since making those notes popular was a difficult task in such a vast country. After the 1861 act the government of india had the monopoly to issue paper notes in india. Via the paper currency act of 1861 the british government of india was conferred the monopoly to issue paper notes in india.